The constriction can reduce blood flow, cause numbness, and lead to skin color changes in the affected areas. Known as dysesthesia (or abnormal sensation), symptoms of cold legs and feet can occur ...
However, the feet and lower legs of most species are devoid of feathers and covered in tough, scaly skin that offers little protection from the cold. So, how do birds manage their body temperature ...
Many different conditions can cause lower back pain or swelling in the legs and feet separately, but a few conditions may cause both simultaneously. Swelling in the legs and feet is caused by ...